Personality Theories

p Social-cognitive theories arose in an attempt to retain behaviorism s empiric rigor and some of its basic principles whilst trying to expand beyond what behaviorism could explain and predict . Three important aspects that behaviorism ignores ar motivation , emotion and cognition (Phares , 1991 ,. 67Furthermore , it came to be finish that so many of the things that reinforce our behavior are non interestd to physical take but to psychological of necessity . Social reinforces such as acceptance , hugs approval , relate , praise , attention etc are extremely important in making people continue to perform a splenetic behavior . In this sense the perspective became very socially orientedPeople also often reciprocate themselves for good behavior with a refreshful CD or even just interior praise or potentially you puni sh yourself with no crude CD or self-blame . In this way , this perspective sees inseparable states of being of real importance in the erudition deflect (Weiner , 1986 ,br 89Social-cognitive theorists claim that they way that people think , plan see and believe is an important part of study .

They also rouse out that many experiments are carried out on animals and that thusly the laws of learning they discover , whilst having some relevance to humans , are not complete or complex enough to visualize for more complex human behavior and learning (compare with the behavioral perspective Social-cognitive theorists also claim that behaviorism ignores the social dimensions o! f learning , treating us as though we are individual animals . In humans , however , many wagess are social in nature In behaviorist experiments , the animal cannot choose its purlieu and the environment doesn t changes as a result of the animal s heraldic bearing - as it does with humans . Thus , the difference amidst the behavioral and social-cognitive perspectives of personality is obvious (Ryckman , 2000 br. 71Another elaboration concerns self reinforcement - we reward and punish...If you want to get a full essay, methodicalness it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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