The Society´s View of the Role of Children Essay - 940 Words

In early modern Europe, various views regarding the role of children in society heavily influenced the manner in which these children were raised. Some Europeans felt that through discipline and somewhat harsh treatment, parents might better prepare their children to succeed. Others perceived love and gentle guidance as the best way by which to form the minds of their children. These altered views were a result of a change in the times and circumstances. Attitudes toward children differed among early Europeans and resulted in various methods of child rearing. Those who saw children as weak and inferior sought to instill stronger characteristics through harsh treatment and discipline – â€Å"tough love†. The Domostroi, a Russian†¦show more content†¦The average European family was also much larger and therefore, those children that survived were considered very precious and were looked upon favorably by their parents. In a letter written by Martin Luther in the 1500’s, the devastation of the death of a child is apparent. Luther describes his mourning at the passing of his â€Å"obedient and respectful† daughter, and that even his faith, the source of his strength, is not enough to completely assuage the pain of his loss (Document 2). For Luther, a father as well as the leader of the Protestant Reformation, the loss of a child is almost too much to bear. Christoph Scheurl, a Nuremberg jurist and diplomat, describes in his annual notes the pride that he feels in his five-year-old son (Document 1). Scheurl is delighted in his son’s aptitude for learning and in his overall growth and progress. Due to the high mortality rate, it is only natural for Scheurl to take pride in the seemingly small accomplishments of his young son. The trend of employing disciplinarian tactics in child rearing declined somewhat during the 17th and 18th centuries. As a result of this â€Å"Age of Reason†, traditional perspectives on the rai sing of a child were altered. As Margaret Cavendish, the Duchess of Newcastle, recollects, â€Å"we were bred tenderly† (Document 9). Instead of harsh treatments, reason and patience were employed. Parents sought to please their children, and gently instructed them on the adverse consequences ofShow MoreRelatedThe Drastic Change in Society and in Family Diversity Essay829 Words   |  4 PagesThe Drastic Change in Society and in Family Diversity In the 1960s families were a lot more traditional than nowadays, and most families were nuclear, which means a married a couple with children. 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